Alpaca

Felipe Avila, Assistant Research GeneticistFelipe Avila, Ph.D.

Felipe Avila, Ph.D.:

  • BS in Biology, University of Brasilia – Brazil (2005)
  • Ph.D. in Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University (2014)
  • Postdoctoral Fellow, Equine Genetics and Genomics Laboratory – University of Minnesota (2014-2018)
  • Postdoctoral Researcher, Veterinary Genetics Laboratory – University of California, Davis (2018-2019)

Research Interests:

Our research program uses genetics and genomics tools to study phenotypic traits and diseases in companion animal species, with particular focus on horses and camelids. The goal of our research is to use a multidisciplinary and collaborative approach to study the genetic basis of biologically and economically important traits in these species, as well as to elucidate the genetic mechanisms of inherited diseases.

Equine Research Projects:Llama

Our equine research studies are conducted in collaboration with Dr. Rebecca Bellone, and focus on investigating the genetic basis of coat color, conformation and performance phenotypes in various breeds. Our team is also interested in studying genetic diversity within and among horse breeds, and how modern breeding practices have shaped the genome of different breeds.

Camelid Research Projects:

Our camelid research program involves a multidisciplinary and collaborative team of researchers and veterinarians, with the goal of studying coat color and disease genetics in alpacas and llamas. Currently, we are investigating the genetic basis of congenital sensorineural deafness in blue-eyed white alpacas, as well as various pigmentation phenotypes in both alpacas and llamas. Our team is also invested in helping the camelid genomics community to improve the alpaca genome assembly and annotation.

If you are interested in joining Dr. Avila’s team, or would like to contribute to a research project, please contact Dr. Avila.

 

Current Team Members:

 

Headshot of Dr. Brad TillDr. Bradley Till is a Bioinformatics Programmer in the VGL. He obtained his Ph.D. degree from the University of Oregon and worked as a Postdoctoral Researcher at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle, Washington. Before joining the VGL in 2020, Dr. Till conducted research in Austria and Chile. He collaborates on various genetics and genomics projects with the VGL research group.

 

Photo of Haley CroninHaley Cronin is a Genetics and Genomics major at UC Davis. She is working on a study investigating Gaucher disease in sheep. On her spare time, she likes to hike.

 

Susie Chae posing on a lakeside dock, green sweatshirt, snowy mountains reflected in background.

Susie Chae is a Neurobiology, Physiology, and Behavior and Psychology double major, minoring in Nutrition at UC Davis. She is working on a study investigating Gaucher disease in sheep.

 

 


Past Team Members:

 

Anna Grulikowski

Anna Grulikowski is currently a Master's student in the UC Davis Animal Science Department. As an undergraduate intern in the laboratory, she worked on various projects related to pigmentation genetics in alpacas.

 

 

 

 

Emily Cooper

Emily Cooper  is currently a veterinary student at Midwestern University in Arizona. She worked on a research project related to deafness in blue-eyed white alpacas.

 

 

 

 

 

Elizabeth Esdaile

Elizabeth Esdaile is currently a DVM-PhD student at Colorado State University. She completed a master’s degree in Animal Biology at UC Davis in 2021 under the mentorship of Dr. Avila and Dr. Bellone. As part of her thesis, she studied the genetics of coat color phenotypes in horses as well as genetic diversity within and among horse breeds.

 

 

 

Rayann Eaves

Rayann Eaves is currently a veterinarian, having obtained her DVM from Colorado State University. During her time in the lab, she worked on projects related pigmentation genetics in alpacas.

 


 

Publications (last 5 years):

  1. Esdaile, E., Knickelbein, K. E., Donnelly, C. G., Ferneding, M., Motta, M. J., Story, B. D., Avila, F., Finno, C. J., Gilger, B. C., Sandmeyer, L., Thomasy, S., & Bellone, R. R. (2023). Additional evidence supports GRM6 p.Thr178Met as a cause of congenital stationary night blindness in three horse breeds. Veterinary Ophthalmology, 1, 27(3), 248–255. doi: 10.1111/vop.13151
     
  2. Avila, F., Hughes, S.S., Magdesian, K.G., Penedo, M.C.T, and Bellone, R.R. 2022. Breed Distribution and Allele Frequencies of Base Coat Color, Dilution, and White Patterning Variants across 28 Horse Breeds. Genes 13(9):1641. doi: 10.3390/genes13091641.
     
  3. Esdaile, E., Kallenberg, A., Avila, F., & Bellone, R. R. 2021. Identification of W13 in the American Miniature Horse and Shetland Pony Populations. Genes 12(12):1985. doi: 10.3390/genes12121985.
     
  4. Aleman, M., Crowe, C., Dechant, J., Bellone, R.R., Avila, F. 2021. Brainstem auditory evoked responses and bone conduction assessment in alpacas. Research in Veterinary Science 136:297-302. doi: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2021.02.024.
     
  5. Esdaile, E., Avila, F., & Bellone, R. R. 2021. Analysis of Genetic Diversity in the American Standardbred Horse Utilizing Short Tandem Repeats and Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms. Journal of Heredity. doi: 10.1093/jhered/esab070
     
  6. Donnelly, C.G., Bellone, R.R., Hales, E., Nguyen, A., Katzman, S., Dujovne, G., Knickelbein, K., Avila, F., Kalbfleisch, T., Giulotto, E., Kingsley, N.B., Tanaka, J., Esdaile, E., Peng, S., Dahlgren, A., Fuller, A., Mienaltowski, M., Raudsepp, T., Affolter, V., Petersen, J., Finno, C. 2021. Generation of a biobank from two adult stallions for the Functional Annotation of the Animal Genome (FAANG) initiative. Frontiers in Genetics, 12:650305. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2021.650305.
     
  7. Hisey, E.A., Hermans, H., Lounsberry, Z.T., Avila, F., Grahn, R.A., Knickelbein, K.E., Duward-Akhurst, S.A., McCue, M.E., Kalbfleisch, T., Lassaline, M.E., Back, W., Bellone, R.R. 2020. Whole genome sequencing identified a 16 kilobase deletion on ECA13 strongly associated with distichiasis in Friesian horses. BMC Genomics, 21(1):848. doi: 10.1186/s12864-020-07265-8.
     
  8. Hack, Y.L.1, Crabtree, E.1, Avila, F., Sutton, R.B., Grahn, R.A., Gilger, B., Bellone, R.R. 2020. Whole genome sequencing identifies missense mutation in GRM6 as the likely cause of congenital stationary night blindness in a Tennessee Walking Horse. 1Joint first authors. Equine Veterinary  Journal, 53:316–323. doi: 10.1111/evj.13318.
     
  9. Baily, M.P., Avila, F., Das, P.J., Kutzler, M.A., Raudsepp, T. 2019. An autosomal translocation 73,XY,t(12;20)(q11:q11) in an infertile male llama (Lama glama) with teratozoospermia. Frontiers in Genetics, 10:344. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2019.00344.
     
  10. Norton, E.M., Avila, F., Schultz, N.S., Mickelson, J.R., Geor, R., McCue, M.E. 2019. Evaluation of an HMGA2 variant for pleiotropic effects on height and metabolic traits in ponies. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 33(2):942-952. doi: 10.1111/jvim.15403.
     
  11. Avila, F., Mickelson, J.R., Schaefer, R.J., McCue, M.E. 2018. Genome-wide signatures of selection reveal genes associated with performance in American Quarter Horse populations. Frontiers in Genetics, 9:249. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2018.00249.
     
  12. Neupane, M., Moss, K.D., Avila, F., Raudsepp, T., Marron, B.M., Beever, J.E., Parish, S., Kiser, J.N., Cantrell, B., Neibergs, H.L. 2017. Case study: polymelia in a Holstein calf. The Professional Animal Scientist. 33(3):378-386. doi: 10.15232/pas.2016-01594.
     
  13. Norton, E.M., Avila, F., Schultz, N.S., Mickelson, J.R., McCue, M.E. 2017. Identification of a genetic locus associated with height and metabolic traits in Welsh ponies. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science. 52:73-74. doi: 10.1016/j.jevs.2017.03.090.
     
  14. McCue, M.E., Norton, E., Avila, F., Mickelson, J.R., Geor, R., Schultz, N.E. 2016. Identification of a genetic locus associated with height and fasting insulin in Welsh ponies. 2016 ACVIM Forum Research Report. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 30(4):1546-1547.
     
  15. Ghosh, S., Das, P.J., Avila, F., Thwaits, B.K., Chowdhary, B.P., Raudsepp, T. 2016. A non-reciprocal autosomal translocation 64,XX,t(4;10)(q21;p15) in an arabian mare with repeated early embryonic loss. Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 51(1):171-4.