Updated Oct 23, 2026
DLA Class I Haplotype Frequencies
| DLA1 # | STR types | Bernese Mountain Dog (n=221) |
|---|---|---|
| 1006 | 387 375 293 180 | 0.077 |
| 1016 | 382 371 277 178 | 0.016 |
| 1030 | 380 373 293 178 | 0.027 |
| 1068 | 380 373 287 181 | 0.070 |
| 1094 | 395 375 277 176 | 0.120 |
| 1121 | 380 371 277 183 | 0.109 |
| 1160 | 386 369 289 176 | 0.552 |
| 1221 | 380 365 293 180 | 0.018 |
| 1256 | 386 365 281 180 | 0.005 |
| 1267 | 386 375 277 176 | 0.005 |
| 1292 | 386 369 289 178 | 0.002 |
DLA Class II Haplotype Frequencies
| DLA2 # | STR types | Bernese Mountain Dog (n=221) |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 343 324 284 | 0.027 |
| 2005 | 339 322 280 | 0.124 |
| 2007 | 351 327 280 | 0.081 |
| 2012 | 345 322 280 | 0.005 |
| 2021 | 339 324 268 | 0.014 |
| 2024 | 343 323 280 | 0.545 |
| 2053 | 343 324 280 | 0.072 |
| 2066 | 339 324 280 | 0.002 |
| 2071 | 339 322 286 | 0.109 |
| 2118 | 347 327 280 | 0.018 |
| 2134 | 343 323 268 | 0.002 |
Allele Frequencies
| # | Locus Name | Allele | Bernese Mountain Dog (n=235) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | AHT121 | 80 | 0.002 |
| 96 | 0.047 | ||
| 98 | 0.581 | ||
| 100 | 0.102 | ||
| 102 | 0.230 | ||
| 104 | 0.017 | ||
| 106 | 0.002 | ||
| 108 | 0.019 | ||
| 2 | AHT137 | 131 | 0.413 |
| 137 | 0.287 | ||
| 139 | 0.002 | ||
| 141 | 0.023 | ||
| 147 | 0.062 | ||
| 149 | 0.183 | ||
| 153 | 0.030 | ||
| 3 | AHTH130 | 121 | 0.013 |
| 123 | 0.474 | ||
| 127 | 0.060 | ||
| 129 | 0.177 | ||
| 135 | 0.004 | ||
| 139 | 0.270 | ||
| 143 | 0.002 | ||
| 4 | AHTh171-A | 219 | 0.517 |
| 225 | 0.138 | ||
| 235 | 0.345 | ||
| 5 | AHTh260 | 240 | 0.030 |
| 244 | 0.238 | ||
| 246 | 0.238 | ||
| 250 | 0.089 | ||
| 252 | 0.277 | ||
| 254 | 0.113 | ||
| 256 | 0.015 | ||
| 6 | AHTk211 | 87 | 0.828 |
| 91 | 0.040 | ||
| 93 | 0.072 | ||
| 97 | 0.057 | ||
| 99 | 0.002 | ||
| 7 | AHTk253 | 286 | 0.149 |
| 288 | 0.394 | ||
| 290 | 0.140 | ||
| 292 | 0.317 | ||
| 8 | C22.279 | 116 | 0.123 |
| 118 | 0.272 | ||
| 120 | 0.002 | ||
| 124 | 0.602 | ||
| 9 | FH2001 | 132 | 0.562 |
| 136 | 0.100 | ||
| 140 | 0.096 | ||
| 144 | 0.017 | ||
| 148 | 0.021 | ||
| 152 | 0.204 | ||
| 10 | FH2054 | 148 | 0.004 |
| 152 | 0.157 | ||
| 156 | 0.583 | ||
| 160 | 0.032 | ||
| 164 | 0.109 | ||
| 168 | 0.113 | ||
| 172 | 0.002 | ||
| 11 | FH2848 | 234 | 0.360 |
| 238 | 0.070 | ||
| 242 | 0.351 | ||
| 244 | 0.219 | ||
| 12 | INRA21 | 95 | 0.743 |
| 101 | 0.074 | ||
| 103 | 0.183 | ||
| 13 | INU005 | 124 | 0.045 |
| 126 | 0.313 | ||
| 128 | 0.500 | ||
| 130 | 0.140 | ||
| 132 | 0.002 | ||
| 14 | INU030 | 144 | 0.494 |
| 146 | 0.087 | ||
| 150 | 0.394 | ||
| 152 | 0.026 | ||
| 15 | INU055 | 210 | 0.800 |
| 212 | 0.077 | ||
| 214 | 0.004 | ||
| 218 | 0.119 | ||
| 16 | LEI004 | 85 | 0.032 |
| 95 | 0.802 | ||
| 107 | 0.130 | ||
| 109 | 0.004 | ||
| 111 | 0.032 | ||
| 17 | REN105L03 | 229 | 0.160 |
| 231 | 0.315 | ||
| 233 | 0.006 | ||
| 237 | 0.215 | ||
| 241 | 0.304 | ||
| 18 | REN162C04 | 202 | 0.206 |
| 204 | 0.164 | ||
| 206 | 0.532 | ||
| 208 | 0.098 | ||
| 19 | REN169D01 | 202 | 0.002 |
| 212 | 0.015 | ||
| 216 | 0.072 | ||
| 218 | 0.094 | ||
| 220 | 0.809 | ||
| 222 | 0.009 | ||
| 20 | REN169O18 | 160 | 0.019 |
| 162 | 0.391 | ||
| 164 | 0.057 | ||
| 166 | 0.002 | ||
| 168 | 0.479 | ||
| 170 | 0.051 | ||
| 21 | REN247M23 | 268 | 0.043 |
| 270 | 0.745 | ||
| 272 | 0.057 | ||
| 274 | 0.087 | ||
| 276 | 0.013 | ||
| 278 | 0.055 | ||
| 22 | REN54P11 | 222 | 0.572 |
| 226 | 0.079 | ||
| 228 | 0.087 | ||
| 232 | 0.064 | ||
| 234 | 0.013 | ||
| 236 | 0.017 | ||
| 238 | 0.168 | ||
| 23 | REN64E19 | 139 | 0.023 |
| 145 | 0.679 | ||
| 147 | 0.089 | ||
| 153 | 0.209 | ||
| 24 | VGL0760 | 12 | 0.002 |
| 13 | 0.198 | ||
| 14 | 0.613 | ||
| 15 | 0.002 | ||
| 19.2 | 0.002 | ||
| 20.2 | 0.032 | ||
| 21.2 | 0.009 | ||
| 22.2 | 0.113 | ||
| 23.2 | 0.013 | ||
| 24.2 | 0.017 | ||
| 25 | VGL0910 | 12 | 0.630 |
| 13 | 0.004 | ||
| 17.1 | 0.006 | ||
| 18.1 | 0.017 | ||
| 19.1 | 0.053 | ||
| 20.1 | 0.011 | ||
| 21.1 | 0.109 | ||
| 22.1 | 0.155 | ||
| 23.1 | 0.015 | ||
| 26 | VGL1063 | 8 | 0.166 |
| 12 | 0.147 | ||
| 13 | 0.032 | ||
| 14 | 0.277 | ||
| 15 | 0.023 | ||
| 16 | 0.034 | ||
| 17 | 0.004 | ||
| 18 | 0.023 | ||
| 19 | 0.270 | ||
| 20 | 0.017 | ||
| 21 | 0.002 | ||
| 22 | 0.004 | ||
| 27 | VGL1165 | 15 | 0.023 |
| 16 | 0.002 | ||
| 17 | 0.002 | ||
| 18 | 0.113 | ||
| 20 | 0.004 | ||
| 21 | 0.623 | ||
| 26 | 0.126 | ||
| 27 | 0.004 | ||
| 28 | 0.074 | ||
| 30 | 0.026 | ||
| 31 | 0.002 | ||
| 28 | VGL1828 | 14 | 0.183 |
| 15 | 0.130 | ||
| 16 | 0.196 | ||
| 17 | 0.030 | ||
| 19 | 0.023 | ||
| 20 | 0.436 | ||
| 21 | 0.002 | ||
| 29 | VGL2009 | 10 | 0.036 |
| 13 | 0.077 | ||
| 14 | 0.181 | ||
| 15 | 0.700 | ||
| 16 | 0.006 | ||
| 30 | VGL2409 | 13 | 0.562 |
| 14 | 0.002 | ||
| 16 | 0.004 | ||
| 17 | 0.098 | ||
| 18 | 0.321 | ||
| 19 | 0.013 | ||
| 31 | VGL2918 | 12 | 0.015 |
| 13 | 0.719 | ||
| 14 | 0.209 | ||
| 15 | 0.019 | ||
| 16 | 0.006 | ||
| 17.3 | 0.004 | ||
| 19.3 | 0.028 | ||
| 32 | VGL3008 | 13 | 0.013 |
| 15 | 0.434 | ||
| 16 | 0.026 | ||
| 17 | 0.028 | ||
| 18 | 0.432 | ||
| 19 | 0.034 | ||
| 20 | 0.034 | ||
| 33 | VGL3235 | 13 | 0.119 |
| 14 | 0.291 | ||
| 15 | 0.019 | ||
| 16 | 0.296 | ||
| 17 | 0.138 | ||
| 18 | 0.051 | ||
| 19 | 0.077 | ||
| 20 | 0.009 |
Standard genetic assessment based on 33 autosomal STR loci
| N | Na | Ne | Ho | He | F | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 235 | 6.152 | 2.645 | 0.578 | 0.579 | 0.006 | |
| SE | 0.374 | 0.158 | 0.025 | 0.023 | 0.008 |
Standard genetic assessment based on 7 STRs in the DLA region
| N | Na | Ne | Ho | He | F | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 235 | 4.714 | 2.313 | 0.591 | 0.547 | -0.078 | |
| SE | 0.171 | 0.164 | 0.046 | 0.041 | 0.007 |
Standard genetic assessment for individual STR loci
Bernese Mountain Dog
| # | Locus | N | Na | Ne | Ho | He | F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | AHT121 | 235 | 8 | 2.478 | 0.579 | 0.597 | 0.030 |
| 2 | AHT137 | 235 | 7 | 3.429 | 0.668 | 0.708 | 0.057 |
| 3 | AHTH130 | 235 | 7 | 3.003 | 0.634 | 0.667 | 0.049 |
| 4 | AHTh171-A | 235 | 3 | 2.468 | 0.609 | 0.595 | -0.023 |
| 5 | AHTh260 | 235 | 7 | 4.719 | 0.813 | 0.788 | -0.031 |
| 6 | AHTk211 | 235 | 5 | 1.438 | 0.289 | 0.305 | 0.051 |
| 7 | AHTk253 | 235 | 4 | 3.363 | 0.672 | 0.703 | 0.043 |
| 8 | C22.279 | 235 | 4 | 2.213 | 0.540 | 0.548 | 0.014 |
| 9 | FH2001 | 235 | 6 | 2.652 | 0.638 | 0.623 | -0.025 |
| 10 | FH2054 | 235 | 7 | 2.563 | 0.613 | 0.610 | -0.005 |
| 11 | FH2848 | 235 | 4 | 3.273 | 0.732 | 0.695 | -0.054 |
| 12 | INRA21 | 235 | 3 | 1.694 | 0.387 | 0.410 | 0.055 |
| 13 | INU005 | 235 | 5 | 2.706 | 0.643 | 0.630 | -0.019 |
| 14 | INU030 | 235 | 4 | 2.458 | 0.613 | 0.593 | -0.033 |
| 15 | INU055 | 235 | 4 | 1.515 | 0.332 | 0.340 | 0.024 |
| 16 | LEI004 | 235 | 5 | 1.510 | 0.298 | 0.338 | 0.118 |
| 17 | REN105L03 | 235 | 5 | 3.796 | 0.706 | 0.737 | 0.041 |
| 18 | REN162C04 | 235 | 4 | 2.763 | 0.587 | 0.638 | 0.080 |
| 19 | REN169D01 | 235 | 6 | 1.497 | 0.349 | 0.332 | -0.051 |
| 20 | REN169O18 | 235 | 6 | 2.573 | 0.638 | 0.611 | -0.044 |
| 21 | REN247M23 | 235 | 6 | 1.753 | 0.421 | 0.430 | 0.019 |
| 22 | REN54P11 | 235 | 7 | 2.673 | 0.609 | 0.626 | 0.028 |
| 23 | REN64E19 | 235 | 4 | 1.951 | 0.511 | 0.487 | -0.048 |
| 24 | VGL0760 | 235 | 10 | 2.331 | 0.630 | 0.571 | -0.103 |
| 25 | VGL0910 | 235 | 9 | 2.293 | 0.545 | 0.564 | 0.034 |
| 26 | VGL1063 | 235 | 12 | 4.945 | 0.838 | 0.798 | -0.051 |
| 27 | VGL1165 | 235 | 11 | 2.359 | 0.579 | 0.576 | -0.005 |
| 28 | VGL1828 | 235 | 7 | 3.567 | 0.732 | 0.720 | -0.017 |
| 29 | VGL2009 | 235 | 5 | 1.887 | 0.443 | 0.470 | 0.059 |
| 30 | VGL2409 | 235 | 6 | 2.334 | 0.549 | 0.572 | 0.039 |
| 31 | VGL2918 | 235 | 7 | 1.779 | 0.426 | 0.438 | 0.028 |
| 32 | VGL3008 | 235 | 7 | 2.640 | 0.664 | 0.621 | -0.069 |
| 33 | VGL3235 | 235 | 8 | 4.658 | 0.791 | 0.785 | -0.008 |
Standard genetic assessment for 7 STRs in the DLA region
Bernese Mountain Dog
| # | Locus | N | Na | Ne | Ho | He | F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DLA I-3CCA | 235 | 5 | 2.644 | 0.681 | 0.622 | -0.095 |
| 2 | DLA I-4ACA | 235 | 5 | 2.702 | 0.684 | 0.630 | -0.085 |
| 3 | DLA I-4BCT | 235 | 5 | 2.559 | 0.660 | 0.609 | -0.083 |
| 4 | DLA1131 | 235 | 5 | 2.117 | 0.574 | 0.528 | -0.089 |
| 5 | 5ACA | 235 | 5 | 2.070 | 0.536 | 0.517 | -0.037 |
| 6 | 5ACT | 235 | 4 | 2.668 | 0.677 | 0.625 | -0.082 |
| 7 | 5BCA | 235 | 4 | 1.432 | 0.323 | 0.302 | -0.072 |